How did European immigration to the United States during the Gilded Age affect society?

Answer choice 1: Growing immigrant populations in rural areas caused shortages of necessary goods and services.

Answer choice 2: Growing immigrant populations in cities caused workers to resent the increased competition for jobs.

Answer choice 3: Growing immigrant populations in cities led to a decline in the pace of industrial development.

Answer choice 4: Growing immigrant population in rural areas led to housing shortages and poor living conditions.